Advances in miniaturized sensors, flexible electronics, and new materials have enabled the development of sensor-enabled surgical tools, transforming the operating theatre.
These innovations improve safety, shorten procedures, and reduce costs for health systems by enhancing tissue identification, physiology monitoring, and wound closure.
Different types of cells have different energy thresholds, enabling some to be ablated while others are protected.
Author's summary: Sensor-enabled surgical tools revolutionize medical procedures.