Inside Albert Barnes’ extraordinary collection—born from a tough-talking business brain and an egalitarian ethos

Albert Barnes' Extraordinary Collection

Albert Barnes, a physician and chemist, built an impressive art collection, which was born out of his business acumen and egalitarian ethos.

Barnes had a unique background, having paid for medical school by winning boxing matches. In 1923, his plans for a foundation in Philadelphia gained attention, and he also established Lincoln University, a historically Black institution.

In his personal life, Barnes was known for being irascible, obsessive, and wealthy. Tragically, he died in 1951 at the age of 79 in a car accident in Pennsylvania.

His collection was renowned for its exceptional pieces, including numerous works by Paul Cézanne, early Picassos, and an extensive collection of Renoirs. Notably, Barnes was the first American to purchase a painting by Vincent van Gogh, The Postman (Joseph-Étienne Roulin), in 1912.

He also acquired notable works such as Henri Matisse's Joy of Life (1906) and commissioned the artist to create the mural The Dance (1932-33).

His collection was a testament to his eclectic taste and passion for art.

Author's summary: Explore Albert Barnes' remarkable art collection and life story.

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The Art Newspaper The Art Newspaper — 2025-10-29

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